Montego Bay to Toronto Flight Distance
Sangster International Airport (MBJ) to Lester B. Pearson International Airport (YYZ)
Primary sources · 6
- [1] Vincenty (1975) — Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid — the iterative formula used for distance · Survey Review XXIII (176), pp. 88–93 · April 1975 https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/inverse.pdf
- [2] NGA.STND.0036_1.0.0_WGS84 — WGS-84 reference ellipsoid (a = 6,378,137 m, 1/f = 298.257223563) · NGA Standard · July 2014 https://earth-info.nga.mil/index.php?dir=wgs84&action=wgs84
- [3] DESNZ 2024 conversion factors — Per-km kg CO₂e factors for the three distance bands and four cabin classes · UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero · June 2024 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024
- [4] Lee et al. (2021) — Effective radiative forcing of aviation — the science behind the 1.9 × CO₂ → CO₂e uplift · Atmospheric Environment 244, 117834 · January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834
- [5] OpenFlights — Airport coordinates and IATA codes · openflights.org/data.php · Community-maintained https://openflights.org/data.php
- [6] Sack (2010) — Jet-lag review — clinical chronobiology and asymmetric recovery rates · New England Journal of Medicine 362:440 · February 2010 https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0909838
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Your Route Summary
What This Means For Your Trip
Flight Duration: At 1,737 miles, this medium-haul flight will take approximately 3h 57m. Consider bringing a book or downloading entertainment for the journey.
Time Adjustment: Toronto is 1 hour ahead of Montego Bay. You should experience minimal jet lag.
Environmental Impact: An economy class seat produces approximately 436 kg of CO2. Consider carbon offset programs if environmental impact is a concern.
Flight Options: 3 airlines serve this route, giving you options for schedule and price comparison.
Complete Flight Analysis
| Metric | Value | Category / Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Distance (Miles) | 1,737 mi | Primary frequent flyer unit |
| Distance (Kilometers) | 2,796 km | International standard |
| Distance (Nautical Miles) | 1,510 nm | Aviation standard |
| Flight Time | 3h 57m | Based on 850 km/h cruise + ground time |
| Route Classification | MEDIUM HAUL | Medium-haul flight (1,500 - 4,000 km) |
| Flight Direction | 357° N | North |
| Cruising Altitude | 37,000 ft | FL370 (11,278 m) |
| Time Difference | +1h | Jet lag: none |
| CO2 (Economy) | 436 kg | DEFRA 2024 factors |
| CO2 (Business) | 1265 kg | 2.9x economy |
| CO2 (First Class) | 1745 kg | 4x economy |
| Trees to Offset | 40 | Economy class, per passenger |
| Fuel per Passenger | 84 L | ~15,120 L total (180 pax) |
| Operating Airlines | 3 | Direct flights available |
Tips for This Route
Sangster International Airport
Montego Bay, Jamaica
Lester B. Pearson International Airport
Toronto, Canada
Airlines Flying This Route
3 airlines operate flights between Montego Bay and Toronto.
Flight Details
Flight Midpoint
The geographic midpoint of this flight is located at:
Carbon Emissions by Cabin Class
CO2 emissions vary by cabin class due to seat space allocation. Based on DEFRA 2024 emission factors.
Jet Lag & Travel Tips
- Minimal time difference - jet lag unlikely
Seat Recommendations
Distance in Perspective
Distance & Speed Reference
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Statute Miles | 1,737 mi |
| Kilometers | 2,796 km |
| Nautical Miles | 1,510 nm |
| Meters | 2,796,000 m |
| Feet | 9,171,360 ft |
| Flight Time (850 km/h) | 3h 57m |
| Driving Time (80 km/h avg) | 4 days (35 hours) |
Travel Speed Comparison
How long would it take to cover the 2,796 km between Montego Bay and Toronto at different speeds?
| Mode | Speed | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Jet | 850 km/h | 3h 57m |
| Turboprop Aircraft | 500 km/h | 5h 36m |
| Bullet Train | 320 km/h | 8h 44m |
| Car (highway) | 100 km/h | 27h 58m |
| Walking | 5 km/h | 559h (23 days) |
| Speed of Sound | 1,235 km/h | 2h 16m |
Round Trip Summary
Quick Facts
Routes from MBJ
View all routesFrequently Asked Questions
How far is Montego Bay from Toronto?
The flight distance from Sangster International Airport (MBJ) to Lester B. Pearson International Airport (YYZ) is 1,737 miles (2,796 km). This is the great circle distance calculated using the Vincenty formula.
How long is the flight?
A direct flight takes approximately 3h 57m. This is a medium-haul flight typically cruising at 37,000 feet (FL370).
What is the time difference?
Toronto is 1 hour ahead of Montego Bay.
What airlines fly this route?
3 airlines operate this route: Air Canada, Air Transat, WestJet.
What is the carbon footprint?
Economy class: 436 kg CO2 per passenger. Business class: 1265 kg. First class: 1745 kg. Offset with ~40 trees.
Which seat side is best?
For this North flight, the right side offers the best views away from sun glare.
Can I drive from Montego Bay to Toronto instead of flying?
While driving is technically possible at 2,796 km, it would take approximately 35 hours of non-stop driving. Flying saves you significant time, reducing travel to just 3h 57m.
What aircraft typically fly this route?
This medium-haul route is typically served by Airbus A321, Boeing 737 MAX, Airbus A320neo aircraft. A mix of narrow-body and wide-body aircraft may operate this route depending on demand.
How can I offset the carbon from this flight?
An economy class seat on this route produces 436 kg CO2. You can offset this by planting approximately 40 trees, purchasing verified carbon credits through programs like Gold Standard or Verra, or supporting renewable energy projects. Many airlines also offer built-in carbon offset options during booking.
External Resources & References
Learn more about the airports, aviation data, and carbon emissions methodology used in this calculation.